Autore: Fasoli, Marco
Titolo: Sul rapporto tra problema del collegamento (o binding problem) e studio della coscienza
Periodico: Sistemi intelligenti
Anno: 2012 - Fascicolo: 2 - Pagina iniziale: 303 - Pagina finale: 318

Despite its name, the binding problem (b.p.) is not a single problem but a classof problems, concerned to the understanding of those perceptive and cognitiveforms of binding that makes experience possible. Much of the relevance of b.p.in cognitive neuroscience is due to the belief that studying binding problems isan easier way of approaching the more general problem of consciousness, orbetter an easier way of coping with the problem of finding the neural correlate ofconsciousness (NCC ). However, this idea has been questioned by some authors(Searle 2000; Bayne 2007) on the basis of a theoretical distinction between«creature consciousness», on the one side, and «conscious states» (Bayne 2007)on the other: binding mechanisms would pertain to processes of different levelcompared with that of consciousness. This paper has two main aims. The first isto stress that the relevance of binding problems for the study of NCC turns onwhether it is legitimate to claim for the existence of a certain kind of disruptionof the phenomenal unity, not ascribable to the conscious states' mechanisms.The second aim is to show that such a disruption, despite its been often relatedto split brain cases, could also occur in cases of anosognosia.




SICI: 1120-9550(2012)2<303:SRTPDC>2.0.ZU;2-3
Testo completo: http://www.mulino.it/download/article/10.1422/37904
Testo completo alternativo: http://www.mulino.it/doi/10.1422/37904

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