Autore: Stefanori, Matteo
Titolo: "Ordinaria amministrazione". I campi di concentramento provinciali per ebrei nella Rsi
Periodico: Studi storici
Anno: 2013 - Volume: 54 - Fascicolo: 1 - Pagina iniziale: 191 - Pagina finale: 226

This article examines the concentration camps for Jews opened up by decree no. 5 of30 November 1943 issued by the Italian Social Republic's Interior minister, GuidoBuffarini Guidi. Under this measure, the republican government entrusted the peripheralauthorities of the Ministry of the Interior, prefectures and police headquarters withthe task of arresting and interning all the Jews present in Italy. The implementation ofthe orders was influenced by the war background of the years 1943-1945, and specificallyby the German occupation of Italy, which followed the armistice of 8 September1943. Although the German authorities kept the RSI under tight control, the localauthorities of Salò seemed to maintain a certain degree of autonomy and initiative inenforcing the anti-Jewish measures decided upon by the government. Concentrationcamps played a key role in that setting. Focusing on these camps, this article examinesthe «Jewish question» in the RSI, with a view to gaining a deeper understanding ofthe features of state anti-Semitism in Salò, which represented an extension of anti-Semitism during the fascist regime, as well as of the political dynamics that characterizedthe collaboration between Italian and German authorities.




SICI: 0039-3037(2013)54:1<191:"AICDC>2.0.ZU;2-2
Testo completo: http://www.mulino.it/download/article/10.7375/73500
Testo completo alternativo: http://www.mulino.it/doi/10.7375/73500

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